This next version of the four way driver is an improvement on the original for several reasons. First, I decided to use rubber wheels instead of gears. This means that grinding of the gears is no longer a problem. Second, I used a different type of mechanism for the directional splitter. Usually a sliding worm gear is used in these devices, but they can have problems with meshing properly. All I needed was a mechanism to engage when driven one way, and disengage when driven the other way. I used an arm that has its pivot on one of the shafts. The gearing on the arm will engage as the shaft is driven forward, but will rotate just slightly out of the way when driven in reverse. This proved to be much more reliable than the worm gears. 

fourway1.jpg (49892 bytes)   

Front. Each of the four output shafts have pulleys on them. The two grey 1x1 bricks are ratchets to allow the 24 tooth gear to rotate in only one direction. 

fourway3.jpg (49613 bytes) Back. The motor, when driven forwards will rotate the selector. When the direction is reversed, the selector stops, and whichever wheel you stopped at will be driven by means of the cylinder piece on the selector.
fourway9.jpg (81891 bytes) Selector in position for driving the bottom left wheel. The round 2x2 brick is used to drive the rubber wheels. The arm on the right with the gearing flips out of the way and disengages when the motor reverses. 
fourway8.jpg (88941 bytes) Selector in the next position.

Reflections

I had originally planned on using this device to control four pneumatic switches with one motor. It got quite bulky, but I did have it working with three switches. As always, these kind of devices are hard to explain without actually seeing how it works, so I got Iain to take a video of this one in action, and should get it up here soon. For now, just remember, one direction rotates the selector into a new position, the other direction drives the chosen output. So you get four single direction outputs with one motor.

 

Made by  Rob Stehlik. You can read more about me here.
For questions or comments, send me an email:
LegoŽ is a trademark of the Lego company and does not endorse this site.
Revised: April 23, 2005 .